Monday, April 13, 2020




The use of animation in learning

Animation in training, or, as it is also called, ActionLearning, is a very promising direction in training. In the modern world, not a single business meeting and conference can do without a visual presentation of information and data. The same applies to the educational process. Training staff and students requires a special approach, effective and as creative as possible. This is necessary in the first place in order to create an interest in improving their knowledge and professional skills, increase motivation to work and reach new heights. Modern illustrations, animation, audio and video materials can greatly simplify and at the same time make the learning process much more effective.

Animation today is used to create electronic textbooks, and to develop other software within the educational system, to create presentations and reports on the material covered. Many teachers use modern equipment in their lectures: projectors that help make their lectures more lively and memorable. Animation stimulates the activation of students. It is especially effective in creating materials for school subjects: children are interested in seeing animated cartoon characters and watching their actions. The effectiveness of the educational process using animation increases by 89%.

The perception of information using such methods helps to gain a deeper impression and manage the attention of the audience, create incentives to continue learning this discipline.

Flash animations are developing rapidly. This makes it possible to include more modern elements in the educational process and conduct classes in a quality and organized manner. The presentation, divided into slides, will allow you not to deviate from the topic and master the subject step by step. Lectures, laboratory works, modules and test tasks - with the help of animation they become more understandable and accessible to each student.

The problems of creating courses using animation and animation are manifested primarily in the fact that the quality of the network is not the same everywhere: a low data transfer rate can significantly interfere with learning and deprive one of the most interesting moments in training - the visual presentation of the material. In addition, the level of Internet technology skills is also different. In general, the problems are the same as those related to distance learning in general.

Experts through research have confirmed that animation helps to increase the effectiveness of the educational process. The main thing is not to focus on the training animation itself, to harmoniously distribute the number of visual effects and text material and create all conditions for a high-quality perception of information by students.

Opinions and statements of experts:

“Despite the noticeable progress in the field of technological solutions, we are observing a strong methodological lag in developments that comply with the eLearning concept. Now they mostly translate outdated lectures in their format into electronic form with the addition of test questions. And there are practically no high-quality interactive training courses, with the exception of a few developments by foreign companies. This will be the next stage in the development of the eLearning market in Russia. ” (O. Pinsky);

“In general, the DL market is limited by the low level of confidence of potential students in the quality of distance programs. There is no sufficiently effective system for controlling the level of knowledge, students are confused by communication with the tutor, and not with the direct author of the course, as well as the fragmentation of the courses (even of very high quality), which do not represent a systematic and high-quality educational product. " (T. Ryzhikova).

Saturday, April 4, 2020


#Literary_Terms:

🐦1. Auto-Biography:
 -is the history of one’s life written by one self.

🐦2. Act:
- is the major division of a drama.

🐦3. Antithesis: -is contrast or polarity in meaning.

🐦4. Allusion: -is a reference to an idea, place, person or text existing outside the literary work.

🐦5. Allegory: - is a literary work that has an implied meaning.

🐦6. Alliteration:-the repetition of a consonant in two or more words.

🐦7. Ballad: -is a song which tells a story.

🐦8. Biography: -is the history of a person’s life by one else.

🐦9. Blank Verse: -Verses written in iambic pentameter without any rhyme pattern are called blank verse.

🐦10. Comedy:-is a play written to entertain its audience, ends happily.

🐦11. Classical:-means any writing that conforms to the rules and modes of old Greek and Latin writings.

🐦12. Canto:-is a sub-division of an epic or a narrative poem comparable to a chapter in a novel.

🐦13. Chorus:-is a group of singers who stand alongside the stage in a drama.

🐦14. Catharsis:-is emotional release of pity and fear that the tragic incidences in a tragedy arouse to an audience.

🐦15. Comic relief:-a humorous scene in a tragedy to eliminate the tragic effect from audience.

🐦16. Couplet:-To lines of the same material length usually found in Shakespearean sonnets.

🐦17. Catastrophe:-Catastrophe is the downfall of the protagonist in a tragedy.

🐦18. Didactic:-is a literary work which aims at teaching and instructing its readers.

🐦19. Dirge:-is a short functional term.

🐦20. Diction:-is the selection of words in literary work.

🐦21. Dialect:-is the language of particular district; class or a group of people.

🐦22. Drammatical Monologue:-In a poem when a single person speaks along with or without an audience is called drammatical monologue. Example “My last Duchess”-----Br
owning.

🐦23. Difference between drama and novel:-A drama is meant to be performed whereas a novel is meant to be read.

🐦24. Difference between stanza and paragraph:-A stanza contains verses whereas a paragraph contains prosaic lines.

🐦25. Epic:-is a long narrative poem composed on a grand scale and is exalted style. Example “Paradise Lost”-------Milton.

🐦26. Epilogue:-is the concluding part of a longer poem or a novel or a drama.

🐦27. Fable:-is a brief story illustrating a moral.

🐦28. Farce:-A form of low comedy designed to provoke laughter.

29. Foot:-A basic unit of meter.

🐦30. Fiction:-A fiction is an imaginative narrative in prose e.g.
Lord of the fly—by Golding.

🐦31. Elegy:- is a poem mourning to the death of an individual or a lament for a tragic event.

🐦32. Genre:-means category or types of literature-epic, ode, ballad etc.

🐦33. Hyperbole:-An overstatement or exaggeration.

🐦34. Image:-is the mental picture connected with metaphor, smile and symbol.

🐦35. Limerick:-is a short poem of a five-line stanza rhyming aaba.

🐦36. Lyric:-A lyric is a short poem expressing a simple mood. It is usually personal and musical e.g. Keats’s odes.

🐦37. Linguistic:-is the scientific and systematic study of language.

🐦38. Melodrama:-A highly sensational drama with happy ending.
Example ‘The Spanish Tragedy’ –Kyd.

🐦39. Metaphysical Poetry:-Meta means beyond and physical is related to body . . . . . . . . .

🐦40. Mock-epic:-It is a long satirical poem dealing with a trivial theme. Example: “The rape of the lock”-Alexander Pope.

🐦41. Metaphor:-A metaphor is an implicit comparison between two different things.

🐦42. Metre:-The recurrence of similar stress pattern in some lines of a poem.

🐦43. Novel:-is a long prose narrative fiction with plot, characters, etc.

🐦44. Novelette:-is longer than a short story and shorter than a novel.

🐦45. Ode:-is a long narrative poem of varying, line length dealing with serious subject matter.

🐦46. Objectivity:-We have objectivity in a literary piece when the author focuses on an object from broadened point of view.

🐦47. Octave:-is the firs part of Italian sonnet.

🐦48. Oxymoron:-is apparently a physical contrast which oddly makes sense on a deeper level.

🐦49. Prologue:-is the beginning part of a novel or a play or a novel.

🐦50. Prose:-Any material that is not written in a regular meter like a poetry.

🐦51. Prosody:-Prosody is the mechanics or grammar of verse.

🐦52. Protagonist:-Protagonist is the main character in a literary work

🐦53. Plot:-The arrangement of incidents is called plot.

🐦54. Pun:-A pun is playing with words.

🐦55. Periods of English literature:-The Anglo-Saxon, Middle English Renaissance, Restoration, Neoclassical Romantic,
Victorian, Modern, Post-Modern.

🐦56. Romanticism:-was a literary movement. It stands Opposite to reason and focuses on emotion.

🐦57. Rhetoric:-Rhetoric is the art of persuasive argument through writing.

🐦58. Symbol:-A symbol is anything that stands for something else.

🐦59. Sonnet:-is a lyric poem consisting of fourteen rhymed lines dealing with a lofty theme.

🐦60. Satire:-is ridiculing the vices and follies of an individual or a society with a corrective design. E.g. “The rape of the lock”---Pope.

Friday, April 3, 2020


*A student studying in Russia says:*

```The highest score for most of the exams in Russia is 5.
If a student does not answer any question and returns back his exam paper blank, with no question answered, he gets 2 out of 5.

In my first days at the University of Moscow, I did not know about this system and I was surprised and asked Dr. Theodor Medraev: "Is this fair that a student did not answer any question and you give him 2 out of 5? Why not give him a zero ?
Isn't that the right way ?"

He answered:
"How can we give a Human Being a zero ?
How can we give him a zero to someone who was getting up at 7 am to attend all the lectures ?
How can we give him a zero since he got up in this cold weather, and used public transport and reached to do the exam in time, and tried to solve the questions ?
How can we give him a zero for the nights he used to study and spent his money on pens and notebooks and bought a computer for studying ?
How can we give him a zero when he left all other life styles and pursued his studies ?
Here my son, we do not give a zero to a student just because he did not know the answer.
We at least try to respect the fact that this is a Human Being, and he is having a brain, and he tried.
Because this result which we give, is not just for the questions in the exam paper, it is also about showing appreciation and respect to the fact that this is a Human Being and deserves to have a score."

Truly I cried and did not know how to respond.
There I knew my value as a Human Being.
Zeros can actually decrease motivation on students, and can quickly destroy them and make them stop caring about their studies altogether.
Once a zero score has been put in the grade book, they need no longer care about that subject and they may assume that, there’s nothing they can do about it.```   
   
*An excellent message to all the teachers, so as to change the system of education which we have in our country.*πŸ‘πŸŒΉ

*Tongue Twisters*

A tongue-twister is a sequence of words that is difficult to pronounce quickly and correctly. Try to say some English tongue-twisters, as fast as possible, but correctly.
Tongue Twisters are hard to say because the repetition of the same phonetic sound creates issues with pronunciation and clarity of words.
Practicing tongue twisters allows people to strengthen their speech skills. The faster a person can say the tongue twister, the finer their speaking skills become over time.
Quickly, try speaking each of these tongue twisters 10 times:


1) Red lorry, yellow lorry, red lorry, yellow lorry.

2) A box of biscuits, a batch of mixed biscuits.
3) A skunk sat on a stump and thunk the stump stunk, but the stump thunk the skunk stunk.

4) Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.
Did Peter Piper pick a peck of pickled peppers?
If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers,
where's the peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked?

5) Betty Botter had some butter,
"But," she said, "this butter's bitter.
If I bake this bitter butter,
it would make my batter bitter.
But a bit of better butter--
that would make my batter better."

6) Girl gargoyle, guy gargoyle.
Six thick thistle sticks. Six thick thistles stick.

7) A big black bug bit a big black bear, made the big black bear bleed blood.

8) The sixth sick sheik's sixth sheep's sick.

9) One smart fellow, he felt smart. Two smart fellows, they felt smart. Three smart fellows, they all felt smart.

10) I slit the sheet, the sheet I slit, and on the slitted sheet I sit.

11) She sells sea shells by the sea shore. The shells she sells are surely seashells. So if she sells shells on the seashore,
I'm sure she sells seashore shells.

12) "Surely Sylvia swims!" shrieked Sammy, surprised.
"Someone should show Sylvia some strokes so she shall not sink."

13) Shy Shelly says she shall sew sheets.

14) Three free throws.

15) I am not the pheasant plucker, I'm the pheasant plucker's mate. I am only plucking pheasants
'cause the pheasant plucker's running late.

16) Sam's shop stocks short spotted socks.

17) A flea and a fly flew up in a flue.
Said the flea, "Let us fly!"
Said the fly, "Let us flee!"
So they flew through a flaw in the flue.

18) Which wristwatches are Swiss wristwatches?

_wow iqbal_

*How can I improve myself within a month?*

 *20 ideas -:*

    1. *Detoxify your speech*. *Reduce the use of negative  words. Be polite.*
    *2. Read everyday. Doesn’t matter what. Choose whatever interests you.*
    3. *Promise yourself that you will never talk rudely to your parents. They never deserve it.*
    *4. Observe people around you. Imbibe their virtues.*
    *5. Spend some time with nature everyday.*
    *6. Feed the needy. Yes, it feels good to feed the hungry.*
    7. *No ego. No ego. No ego. Just learn, learn and learn.*
    *8. Do not hesitate to clarify a doubt. “He who asks a question remains fool for 5 minutes. He who does not ask remains a fool forever”.*
    9. *Whatever you do, do it with full involvement. That’s meditation.*
    *10. Keep distance from people who give you negative vibes but never hold grudges.*
    *11. Stop comparing yourself with others. If you won’t stop, you will never know your own potential.*
    *12. *The biggest failure in life is the failure to try*. *Always remember this.*
    *13. “I cried as I had no shoes until I saw a man who had no feet”. Never complain.*
    14. *Plan your day. It will take a few minutes but will save your days.*
    15. *Everyday, for a few minutes, sit in silence. I mean sit with yourself. Just yourself. Magic will flow.*
    *16. In a healthy body resides a healthy mind. Do not litter it with junk.*
    *17. Keep your body hydrated at all times. Practice drinking 8–10 glasses of water.*
    *18. Make a habit to eat at least one serving of raw vegetable salad on a daily basis.*
    19. *Take care of your health. He who has health has hope and he who has hope has everything*.
    *20. Life is short. Life is simple. Do not complicate it. Don’t forget to smile.*

*Keep reading this daily at least once...*



Model answers to IELTS speaking questions about Walking



Where do you usually walk to?

I’m not a frequent walker but I sometimes enjoy strolling around my neighbourhood in the evening, especially the scenic route to a nearby park that has a nice water fountain and flower garden. I find doing this less vigorous activity to be a good way to relieve stress after a challenging day of work. 




Did you walk more in the past than you do nowadays?

These days, unfortunately, I walk much less than I used to.   In the past, I had to rely on my own two feet to get to school, and I probably roamed around an hour or more a day back then. These days, however, I feel tired since I have so much to do, which causes me to rarely go outside. That’s probably why I’ve lost so much muscle tone in my legs. 


Do you believe that you walk enough?

No I don’t believe so. I’ve heard somewhere that walking can give a better energy boost to what grabbing a cup of coffee can.   I keep on telling myself that I should find an activity partner and do a nice brisk hike of at least 30 minutes every morning, but so far I haven’t gotten around to it.  I hope I can develop that good habit.



Do you think people will walk more or less in the future?

Well it’s easy to say no, especially when noticing people glued so much to their smart phones and laptops. But I have recently seen some reversing to this sedentary lifestyle like trend. There is a kind of cool watch like device, oh I forget it’s name [fitness tracker], but you can wear it around your wrist and its main purpose is to measure your pulse and the number of steps you take.  Things like these will help to promote more walking. So who knows what the future may hold.  

*What is Palindrome?*

A *Palindrome* is a word ,phrase, number or sequence of words that reads the same backward as forward.

*Note- Punctuation and spaces between the words is allowed.*

Examples of PalindromeπŸ‘‡
*1) Single word Palindrome.*
Anna,Civic,kayak,level, madam,mom,dad,noon,racecar,radar,redder,refer, repaper,rotator,rotor,sagas,solos,stats,tenet,wow etc.
2) *Multiple words Palindrome.*
1)Do not nod.
 2)I did,did I?
3)My gym.
4)Top spot
5)Was it a cat I saw?
6)Eva,can I see bees in a cave?
7)No lemon,no melon.etc.